Melasma

What Is Melasma

Melasma is a common skin condition characterised by the development of brown or greyish-brown patches on the skin, primarily on the face. These patches are usually found on the cheeks, forehead, nose, and upper lip, and they can also appear on other sun-exposed areas of the body. 

Melasma is more common in women than in men, with an onset typically between the ages of 20 and 50 years. Melasma is most common in people who tan easily or have naturally brown skin. It is also common among pregnant women.

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What Causes Melasma

The exact cause of melasma is not fully understood, but it is believed to be related to several factors, including hormonal changes, sun exposure, and genetic predisposition. 

Hormonal changes during pregnancy, known as the "mask of pregnancy" or chloasma, and the use of birth control pills or hormone replacement therapy can trigger melasma. Ultraviolet (UV) light from the sun stimulates the production of melanin, which can exacerbate the condition. Additionally, certain medications and skincare products may also contribute to melasma.

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Types of Melasma

Melasma typically affects the following areas:

  • Centrofacial Melasma: This is the most common type and affects the central part of the face, including the forehead, cheeks, nose, and upper lip.
  • Malar Melasma: This type occurs on the cheeks and nose.
  • Mandibular Melasma: This type affects the jawline and chin.

Melasma can also appear on other parts of the body that are frequently exposed to the sun, such as the forearms and neck.

  • Sylfirm X

    Combines microneedling and radiofrequency technology to reduce pigmentation and promote even skin tone

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  • BioRePeel

    Known as a medical facial, this chemical peel improves skin quality, pigmentation, enlarged pores, congestion and texture

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  • Derma Pen – Skin Needling

    Pierces the top layer of skin to regulate melanin production and promote a smooth, more even skin tone.

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  • Rejuran Healer

    Uses polynucleotides from salmon DNA to stimulate collagen and repair skin cells leading to a more even tone

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  • Mela Peel Forte + Led

    A professional-grade chemical peel combined with LED to help reduce melasma and even out skin tone

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  • LED Light Therapy

    Non-invasive and pain free treatment that works at a cellular level to heal and rejuvenate the skin

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Meet Our Medical Aesthetic & Dermal Clinician Team

Our team of registered and experienced doctors, nurses, and dermal clinicians are here to guide you through every step of your skincare journey. In your consultation, we’ll take the time to understand your concerns and create a personalised treatment plan just for you.